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Showing 1 - 13 of 13 matches in All Departments
This book examines the burials in the context of the Ciudad community to gain some understanding of the nature of Hohokam social organization. It provides a contrast of the ideology of the Colonial and Sedentary periods and the ideology of the Classic Period.
Based on a study of more than 200 burials at the US site of La Ciudad (725 AD to 1100 AD), this is an exploration of the meaning of burials as statements on the nature of power relations and social structure. Focusing on the inequalities between the distribution of grave goods and other aspects of material culture, the author argues against trying
Archaeology for whom? The dozen well-known contributors to this innovative volume suggest nothing less than a transformation of the discipline into a service-oriented, community-based endeavor. They wish to replace the primacy of meeting academic demands with meeting the needs and values of those outside the field who may benefit most from our work. They insist that we employ both rigorous scientific methods and an equally rigorous critique of those practices to ensure that our work addresses real-world social, environmental, and political problems. A transformed archaeology requires both personal engagement and a new toolkit. Thus, in addition to the theoretical grounding and case materials from around the world, each contributor offers a personal statement of their goals and an outline of collaborative methods that can be adopted by other archaeologists.
Archaeology for whom? The dozen well-known contributors to this innovative volume suggest nothing less than a transformation of the discipline into a service-oriented, community-based endeavor. They wish to replace the primacy of meeting academic demands with meeting the needs and values of those outside the field who may benefit most from our work. They insist that we employ both rigorous scientific methods and an equally rigorous critique of those practices to ensure that our work addresses real-world social, environmental, and political problems. A transformed archaeology requires both personal engagement and a new toolkit. Thus, in addition to the theoretical grounding and case materials from around the world, each contributor offers a personal statement of their goals and an outline of collaborative methods that can be adopted by other archaeologists.
This book, first published in 1992, seeks an explanation of the pattern of sharp discrepancy of wage levels across the world-economy for work of comparable productivity. It explores how far such differences can be explained by the different structures of households as 'income-pooling units', examining three key variables: location in the core or periphery of the world-economy; periods of expansion versus periods of contraction in the world-economy; and secular transformation over time. The authors argue that both the boundaries of households and their sources of income are molded by the changing patterns of the world-economy, but are also modes of defense against its pressures. Drawing empirical data from eight local regions in three different zones - the United States, Mexico and southern Africa - this book presents a systematic and original approach to the intimate link between the micro-structures of households and the structures of the capitalist world-economy at a global level.
This book, first published in 1992, seeks an explanation of the pattern of sharp discrepancy of wage levels across the world-economy for work of comparable productivity. It explores how far such differences can be explained by the different structures of households as 'income-pooling units', examining three key variables: location in the core or periphery of the world-economy; periods of expansion versus periods of contraction in the world-economy; and secular transformation over time. The authors argue that both the boundaries of households and their sources of income are molded by the changing patterns of the world-economy, but are also modes of defense against its pressures. Drawing empirical data from eight local regions in three different zones - the United States, Mexico and southern Africa - this book presents a systematic and original approach to the intimate link between the micro-structures of households and the structures of the capitalist world-economy at a global level.
Walls are being built at a dizzying pace to separate us, cocoon us, and exclude us. The contributors to this volume illuminate the roles and uses of walls around the world--in contexts ranging from historic neighborhoods to contemporary national borders. They argue that more and more walls are being built even though they are a paradox in a neoliberal world in which people, goods, and ideas are supposed to move freely. The walls examined in this volume do not share a common form or type, but they do share a common political purpose: they determine and defend racist definitions of social belonging by controlling access and movement. The contributors include archaeologists, anthropologists, geographers, and sociologists. They bring different perspectives and insights to the scale, form, and impact of this phenomenon of "walling in" and "walling out.
Excavations at Cerro de Trincheras (2 volumes) reports the work of a collaborative bi-national effort to study the important trincheras site of Cerro de Trincheras in Sonora, Mexico. The chapters summarize and discuss artifacts and other data collected from eight months of excavation in 1995-96. The volumes evaluate the structure, organization, and role of this particular site in relation to the Hohokam and other trincheras sites. This report constitutes a significant and important contribution to the understanding of this site and the general archaeology of Sonora.
Excavations at Cerro de Trincheras (2 volumes) reports the work of a collaborative bi-national effort to study the important trincheras site of Cerro de Trincheras in Sonora, Mexico. The chapters summarize and discuss artifacts and other data collected from eight months of excavation in 1995-96. The volumes evaluate the structure, organization, and role of this particular site in relation to the Hohokam and other trincheras sites. This report constitutes a significant and important contribution to the understanding of this site and the general archaeology of Sonora.
This book develops a theory and framework to describe how archaeology can contribute to a more humane world. Recognizing that archaeology is an inherently political activity, Randall H. McGuire builds on the history of archaeological theory and Marxist dialectical theory to point out how archaeologists can use their craft to evaluate interpretations of the real world, construct meaningful histories for communities, and challenge the persistent legacies of colonialism and class struggle. McGuire bases his discussion on his own extensive fieldwork in the United States and Mexico, citing fascinating case studies to develop the idea of archaeology as a class-based endeavor.
This volume includes a large number of the papers presented at the important XIth Southwest Symposium held in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico in January 2010: Building Transnational Archaeologies. The volume was edited by Elisa Villalpando and Randy H. McGuire and includes chapters in English and Spanish. The chapters report new data concerning the prehistory and history of the U.S. Southwest and northern/western Mexico, consider the relationships of archaeologists in both areas to the native communities in their areas, and explore the differences in the practice and roles of archaeology and archaeological sites in the U.S. and Mexico.
Archaeologists have often used the term ideology to vaguely refer
to a "realm of ideas." Scholars from Marx to Zizek have developed a
sharper concept, arguing that ideology works by representing--or
misrepresenting--power relations through concealment, enhancement,
or transformation of real social relations between groups."
Ideologies in Archaeology "examines the role of ideology in this
latter sense as it pertains to both the practice and the content of
archaeological studies. While ideas like reflexive archaeology and
multivocality have generated some recent interest, this book is the
first work to address in any detail the mutual relationship between
ideologies of the past and present ideological conditions producing
archaeological knowledge.
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